Country Profiles » Burkina Faso

Country Profile: Burkina Faso

Country Resources

Topographic
SeriesPublisherScaleYearsSheets
Togo Regional Series 1:200,000 Scale Topographic MapsDirection de la Cartographie Nationale et du Cadastre1:200,0001984 – 19842
Burkina Faso 1:50,000 Scale Topographic MapsInstitut Geographique du Burkina Faso1:50,0001984 – 199868
Burkina Faso 1:200,000 Scale Topographic Maps (IGN)Institut Geographique National1:200,0001960 – 200434
Mali 1:500,000 Scale Topographic Maps (IGN)Institut Geographique National1:500,0001961 – 19629

Geoscientific
SeriesPublisherScaleYearsSheets
Benin 1:1,000,000 Scale Geological MapBureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres1:1,000,0001960 – 19601
Burkina Faso 1:1,000,000 Scale Geological Map (2003 Edition)Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres1:1,000,0002003 – 20031
Mali 1:1,500,000 Scale Geological MapsBureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres1:1,500,0001980 – 19802
Burkina Faso 1:1,000,000 Scale Mineral Resources MapBureau des Mines et de la Geologie du Burkina Faso (former BUVOGMI)1:1,000,0002012 – 20121
Burkina Faso 1:1,000,000 Scale Mining Concessions MapBureau des Mines et de la Geologie du Burkina Faso (former BUVOGMI)1:1,000,0002012 – 20121
Cote d’Ivoire 1:1,000,000 Scale Geological MapDirection de la Géologie1:1,000,0001965 – 19651
Burkina Faso 1:200,000 Scale Geological MapsDirection de la Géologie et des Mines, Burkina Faso1:200,0001967 – 197726
Burkina Faso 1:1,000,000 Scale Geological MapDirection de la Géologie et des Mines, Burkina Faso1:1,000,0001976 – 19761
Cote d’Ivoire 1:2,000,000 Scale Geological MapDirection des Mines de l’A.O.F1:2,000,0001953 – 19531
Niger 1:100,000 Scale Geological Maps (Liptako Province)Direction Generale des Mines et de la Geologie1:100,0001998 – 199816
Niger Maradi Region 1:200,000 Scale Geological MapsDirection Generale des Mines et de la Geologie1:200,0002
Niger 1:1,000,000 Scale Geological MapsDirection Generale des Mines et de la Geologie1:1,000,0001961 – 19613
Niger 1:2,000,000 Scale Geological MapsDirection Generale des Mines et de la Geologie1:2,000,0001965 – 19651
Togo 1:500,000 Scale Geological MapDirection Generale des Mines, de la Geologie et du Bureau National de Recherches Minieres1:500,0001986 – 19861
Nigeria 1:3,000,000 Scale Geology and Mineral Deposits MapFederal Surveys, Nigeria1:3,000,0001967 – 19671
Ghana 1:1,000,000 Scale Geological MapGhana Geological Survey1:1,000,0002009 – 20091
Ghana 1:1,000,000 Scale Geology and Mineral Resources MapMinerals Commission1:1,000,0002002 – 20021
Benin 1:200,000 Scale Geological MapsOffice Béninois des Mines1:200,0001972 – 198911
Cote d’Ivoire 1:500,000 Scale Mineral Resources MapSociete pour le Developpement Miniere de la Cote d’Ivoire1:500,0001974 – 19744
Cote d’Ivoire 1:4,000,000 Scale Mineral Resources MapSociete pour le Developpement Miniere de la Cote d’Ivoire1:4,000,0001981 – 19811

Thematic
SeriesPublisherScaleYearsSheets
The World 1:30,000,000 Scale Topographic Map Series 1145 (NGA)DMA1:30,000,0002

Global Census Archive: GIS Census Data

East View Geospatial has an ongoing effort to add GIS census data to our Global Census Archive program. Please contact us for the status and availability of Burkina Faso census resources.


Global Resources

Topographic
SeriesPublisherScaleYearsSheets
Soviet Military City PlansVoenno-topograficheskoe upravlenie General’nogo shtaba (Soviet Union)Varies1944 – 20033017
Soviet Military 1:100,000 Scale Topographic MapsVoenno-topograficheskoe upravlenie General’nogo shtaba (Soviet Union)1:100,0001947 – 199924897
Soviet Military 1:200,000 Scale Topographic MapsVoenno-topograficheskoe upravlenie General’nogo shtaba (Soviet Union)1:200,0001949 – 200917799
Soviet Military 1:500,000 Scale Topographic MapsVoenno-topograficheskoe upravlenie General’nogo shtaba (Soviet Union)1:500,0001953 – 19983093

Nautical
SeriesPublisherScaleYearsSheets
NGA Nautical Charts POD Certified (All Scales)National Geospatial-Intelligence AgencyVaries1943 – 20134517

Aeronautical
SeriesPublisherScaleYearsSheets
Joint Operations Graphic (JOG) 1:250,000 – AeronauticalDefence Mapping Agency1:250,0001958 – 20074204
Tactical Pilotage Chart (TPC) 1:500,000 Scale – AeronauticalDefence Mapping Agency1:500,0001967 – 2006598
Operational Navigation Chart (ONC) 1:1,000,000 Scale – AeronauticalDefence Mapping Agency1:1,000,0001969 – 2001243
Jet Navigation Chart (JNC) 1:2,000,000 Scale – AeronauticalDefence Mapping Agency1:2,000,0001971 – 1999117
Global Navigation and Planning Chart (GNC) 1:5,000,000 Scale – AeronauticalDefence Mapping Agency1:5,000,0001981 – 199927

Geoscientific
SeriesPublisherScaleYearsSheets
Soviet Military 1:1,000,000 Scale Topographic MapsVoenno-topograficheskoe upravlenie General’nogo shtaba (Soviet Union)1:1,000,0001948 – 19941089

Note: East View Geospatial is continuously sourcing new resources that may not yet be listed in Global Explorer. Please contact us if you have geodata needs beyond what is listed above and we will be happy to discuss available off-the-shelf and custom solutions.


Historical Country Mapping Information

Jump to: Topographic | GIS/Vector | Geological/Scientific | Imagery | Soil | Vegetation/Forestry | Thematic | Atlas

Topographic

Formerly a part of French West Africa, Upper Volta gained independence in 1960, and in 1984 changed its name to Burkina Faso (meaning roughly, the People’s Republic of Burkina). The country had previously been mapped by the French Institut Géographique National (IGN) and its predecessors. 1:200,000 scale mapping began as early as 1922. All the current sheets, however are based on post-1950 aerial photography and are in a regular four or five-color edition with 40 m contours. Projection is UTM, Clarke 1880 ellipsoid. Complete cover requires 34 of these one-degree sheets and all have been published. Some sheets have been revised by the Institut Géographique du Burkina (IGB), Ouagadougou, which was established in 1976 to take over responsibility for national mapping. A 1:500,000 scale cover in nine sheets was completed by the French in 1959.

In 1979, a 1:50,000 series was in production. Some 328 sheets are required to cover the country, and progress has depended heavily on the availability of overseas aid. Initially a few sheets, including some around the capital, were published with French and with Dutch aid. A further 61 sheets were published by IGB in 1987-88. These cover the main river basins and were printed in the UK by the former Clyde Surveys. Further sheets are in the programme. The 1:50,000 scale sheets each cover an area of one-quarter degree latitude and longitude, and are in four colours with 10 m contours. Projection is UTM, Clarke 1880 ellipsoid. Larger scale mapping has been undertaken in a piecemeal way to meet the needs of urban development or specific rural development projects.

Soviet military topographic mapping of Burkina Faso is available at the following scales: 1:1,000,000 (4 sheets, complete coverage, published in 1986); 1:500,000 (10 sheets, complete coverage, published 1983-1985); 1:200,000 (54 sheets, complete coverage, published 1981-1985); and a city (1:10,000) topographic map of Ouagadougou published in 1976. These products are available in print, digital raster and digital vector GIS formats from East View Geospatial.

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GIS/Vector

In 1990 the government prepared a Master Plan for Cartography which defined a series of priorities for improving the country’s geodetic network (using GPS), levelling network, completing the 1:50,000 scale map coverage and revising the 1:200,0000 and 1:500,000 scale maps. Feasibility studies are also being carried out for the implementation of a cadastral system. A GIS has been established with World Bank aid, and is to be used for image processing, statistical work and thematic cartography, and a National Programme for Rural Land Development has been initiated.

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Geological/Scientific

Earth science mapping is the responsibility of the Bureau des Mines et de la Géologie du Burkina (BUMIGEB). A 1:200,000 scale mapping program began in 1969 with the assistance of the French Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) and of the Belgian Musée Royale de l’Afrique Centrale (MRAC). A single sheet geological map was published in 1975.

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Imagery

A remote sensing unit, the Centre Régional de Télédetection du Ouagadougou (CRTO), was established in 1977.

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Soil

A five-sheet soil map of the country was completed at 1:500,000 scale in 1969 by Institut Français de Recherche Scientifique pour le Développement en Coopération (ORSTOM). There is also a five-sheet series by ORSTOM showing agronomic units derived from the soil map. Since 1975, soil mapping has been undertaken the Bureau National des Sols, Ouagadougou, which has produced various ad hoc local surveys at scales ranging between 1:2,000 and 1:500,000. These maps are printed as dye-lines. A plan for a 1:100,000 scale series was adopted by the government in 1990. There are also plans to introduce a digital mapping programme in cooperation with the IGB.

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Vegetation/Forestry

A 1995 map of vegetation and land use, based on LANDSAT MSS and Spot satellite imagery was prepared by the Institut de la Carte Internationale Végétal (ICIV), Toulouse and the University of Ouagadougou. It is available in paper, digital raster and digital vector GIS formats. It includes inset maps of phytogeography, agriculture, bioclimate, soil and geology. An earlier map of natural regions was prepared by the Institut de Recherches Agronomiques Tropicales et des Cultures Vivrières (IRAT), based primarily on geological, physiographic and soil criteria. 1:500,000 scale maps of grazing potential for the north of Burkina and smaller scale maps on other agriculture-related topics are included in the report, Burkina – Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes prepared in 1987 by the French Institut d’Élevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux (IEMVT) with the Netherlands-based Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Co-operation (CTA).

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Thematic

IGB has also published a number of thematic maps, including a linguistic map, a wall map for use in schools, an administrative map of the provinces and departments, and, in association with the National Tourist Office, tourist maps of Ouagadougou and Bobo Dioulasso. The latest general map of the country was published in 1994 in the IGNPays et villes du Monde series. It includes small insert maps of administrative areas and of ethnic groups.

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Atlas

French publishing house Editions du Jaguar produced a small atlas of the country in 1975. The Geography Department of the University of Ouagadougou has been producing thematic maps for a new atlas which is to be printed by Jaguar.

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Content copyright © 2014 De Gruyter for e-version of World Mapping Today, 2nd Edition